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Kosha Mangsho or Bengali Mutton Curry

April 24, 2019
Kosha Mangsho or Bengali Mutton Curry

It was spring break for kids last week so we had planned a short trip of 3 days to the neighboring state, but then something important came in the way and it had to be postponed. This is life, things sometimes don’t work out as we expect them to be.

But few local trips along with friends & family to the “Cherry Blossom Festival” that was going on for a week now, and tulip farm that certainly gave the feel of Yashraj movies, altogether brought a perfect end to what we call a relaxing vacation. But how could a vacation be complete without a delicious spread, so to make most of the holiday, a gastronome Bengali/Bihari me decided to whip up some delicacies from both states that I grew up largely on, that haven’t yet appeared on the blog and kids haven’t been introduced to.

Though a born Bengali, being raised in that small town (Bhagalpur, often known as silk city) of Bihar was ecstatic nonetheless. The historic city located on the bank of the Holy Ganges has so much to offer, the glorious history, rich heritage, its unpretentious culture & food and I always feel blessed to have that experience firsthand.

And while it was the customary Bengali cuisine with little or no deviation on our everyday menu, we had our fair share of Bihari cuisine as well. Bengali cuisine, on one hand, comes with subtle flavors, limited usage of spices and sophisticated desserts, whereas on the other hand Bihari cuisine can be said to have a mixture of North & East Indian flavor, is uncomplicated, rustic yet appetizing.   

So when a friend brought home some freshly cut mutton from a farm, I immediately decided it has to be kosha mangsho for lunch, definitely with SCD twist in it.

Kosha mangsho - a legendary mutton curry without which any celebration is incomplete in Bengal. It goes well with mishti pulao (slightly sweetened rice), steamed rice, chapatti, or puri but to make it a complete SCD meal I serve it with red lentil dosa.

Kosha Mangsho or Bengali Mutton Curry

A legendary mutton curry without which any celebration is incomplete in Bengal

Prep Time

30 Minutes

Cooking Time

2 Hours

Serving

6

Ingredients

  • 2 lb Mutton/goat meat
  • 1 lb Onion(finely sliced)
  • 1 tbsp Ginger paste
  • 1 tbsp Garlic paste
  • 1/2 cup Dahi/plain yogurt
  • 1 Badi elaichi/black cardamom
  • 3-4 Choti elaichi/green cardamom
  • 1 piece Cinnamon
  • 5-6 Clove
  • 3-4 Tej patta/bay leaf
  • 1 tbsp Dhania/coriander powder
  • 1 tbsp Jeera/cumin powder
  • 1/2 tsp Garam masala/all spice powder
  • 3-4 Whole red chili
  • 1 tsp Red chili powder
  • Salt to taste
  • 3 tbsp Olive oil
  • 1 tbsp Ghee/clarified butter
  • 1.5 tsp Haldi/turmeric powder
  • 2-3 Green chili

INSTRUCTIONS

  • Marinate the mutton pieces with ginger-garlic paste, salt, turmeric & yogurt.
  • Heat oil in pan, add whole spices, whole red chili & bay leaf. Saute for 15 seconds then add chopped onion. Fry for 15 mins on medium flame or till they turn golden brown. Make paste of dry powder spices and add to the fried onion.
  • Fry for 5 mins then add marinated mutton. Fry on high flame for 15 minutes stirring constantly so as not to burn the pieces.
  • Keep stirring every 10 minutes, add little water, scrape off the sides, mix and cover the lid. Now you just need to keep frying it over the next 2 hours on low to medium flame. This process is called koshano and this makes a big difference.
  • Add water according to desired consistency of gravy. Usually kosha mangsho has thick gravy.
  • Check salt, add more if needed. add ghee, slit green chilis and boil for 2 minutes. Switch off the flame. Serve with pulao, rice or chapati.

Notes

**If you are not following SCD or you're ok with mustard oil then i would strongly recommend cooking this dish in mustard oil as it is the essence of the dish. I replaced with olive oil since I had to develop a SCd friendly recipe.